Key Insights
The commercial aircraft industry, valued at approximately $XX million in 2025 (assuming a logical extrapolation based on the provided CAGR of 3.83% and a known 2019-2024 historical period), is projected to experience steady growth through 2033. This growth is driven primarily by increasing air passenger traffic, particularly in emerging economies with expanding middle classes. Furthermore, the ongoing replacement of aging fleets by airlines seeking fuel-efficient and technologically advanced aircraft contributes significantly to market expansion. Technological advancements like improved aerodynamics, lighter materials, and more efficient engines are key drivers, leading to lower operating costs and reduced environmental impact. However, challenges such as geopolitical instability, fluctuating fuel prices, and supply chain disruptions pose potential restraints on market growth. The market is segmented by aircraft type, with passenger aircraft currently dominating the market share, followed by freighter aircraft. Key players like Boeing, Airbus, Embraer, and COMAC are intensely competitive, constantly innovating and vying for market share through strategic partnerships and technological advancements. Regional differences in growth are expected, with regions like Asia-Pacific potentially showing stronger growth than mature markets due to rapid economic development and urbanization.
The forecast period of 2025-2033 anticipates a continuation of this trend, with a projected compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 3.83%. This growth will likely be influenced by several factors including the introduction of new aircraft models focusing on sustainability and efficiency, the recovery of air travel post-pandemic, and ongoing expansion of airline routes, particularly in underserved markets. The competitive landscape will remain intense, with companies focusing on differentiation through advanced technology, superior customer service, and effective cost management strategies to maintain their market position. While challenges persist, the long-term outlook for the commercial aircraft industry remains positive, fueled by the continuous increase in global air travel demand.

Commercial Aircraft Industry Market Report: 2019-2033
This comprehensive report provides an in-depth analysis of the commercial aircraft industry, encompassing market dynamics, growth trends, key players, and future outlook. With a focus on the parent market (Commercial Aircraft) and its child segments (Passenger Aircraft and Freighter Aircraft), this report offers invaluable insights for industry professionals, investors, and strategic decision-makers. The study period covers 2019-2033, with a base year of 2025 and a forecast period of 2025-2033. The report leverages extensive data analysis to project market values in million units.
Commercial Aircraft Industry Market Dynamics & Structure
This section analyzes the competitive landscape, technological advancements, regulatory influences, and market trends within the commercial aircraft industry. The market is characterized by high concentration with a few dominant players, driving intense competition. Technological innovation, primarily in fuel efficiency and aircraft design, is a key driver. Stringent safety and environmental regulations shape industry practices, while M&A activity continues to reshape the competitive structure.
- Market Concentration: The global commercial aircraft market exhibits high concentration, with top players holding significant market share (e.g., Boeing and Airbus holding over xx%).
- Technological Innovation: Advancements in aerodynamics, materials science, and engine technology are driving fuel efficiency and reducing operational costs. Barriers to innovation include high R&D costs and lengthy certification processes.
- Regulatory Framework: International aviation regulations, environmental standards (e.g., carbon emission targets), and safety certifications significantly influence market dynamics. Compliance requires substantial investment and expertise.
- Competitive Substitutes: Limited direct substitutes exist, with the main competition stemming from the rivalry between established manufacturers.
- End-User Demographics: The primary end-users are airlines, leasing companies, and government entities, with demand driven by passenger growth, air freight volumes, and fleet modernization.
- M&A Trends: Consolidation through mergers and acquisitions (M&A) is a recurring trend, with xx major deals recorded between 2019 and 2024, resulting in market share shifts and enhanced capabilities.
Commercial Aircraft Industry Growth Trends & Insights
The global commercial aircraft market experienced fluctuating growth between 2019 and 2024, significantly impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic. However, the market is projected to rebound strongly during the forecast period (2025-2033). The increasing demand for air travel, particularly in emerging economies, is a key driver of market expansion. Technological disruptions, such as the development of more fuel-efficient aircraft and the rise of electric and hybrid-electric propulsion systems, will further shape growth. Consumer behavior shifts, with increasing preference for comfortable and technologically advanced air travel experiences, will influence product development and market segmentation.
The market size is expected to reach xx million units by 2025, exhibiting a CAGR of xx% from 2025 to 2033. The adoption rate of new technologies, such as advanced avionics and sustainable aviation fuels, will influence growth, alongside the adoption of new business models like aircraft-as-a-service.

Dominant Regions, Countries, or Segments in Commercial Aircraft Industry
The Asia-Pacific region is projected to be the dominant market for commercial aircraft, driven by strong economic growth and rising air passenger numbers in countries like China and India. North America and Europe remain significant markets, while other regions present growth potential. Within aircraft types, the passenger aircraft segment dominates the market, owing to greater passenger traffic, while the freighter aircraft segment is experiencing growth driven by e-commerce and global trade.
- Key Drivers for Asia-Pacific Dominance:
- Rapid economic expansion and rising disposable incomes
- Expansion of air travel infrastructure (airports, air traffic management systems)
- Government initiatives supporting the aviation industry
- Passenger Aircraft Segment Dominance:
- High volume of passenger traffic globally
- Growing preference for air travel
- Continuous fleet modernization and replacement
- Freighter Aircraft Segment Growth:
- Rise of e-commerce and global trade
- Demand for efficient and reliable air freight solutions
Commercial Aircraft Industry Product Landscape
The commercial aircraft market offers a diverse range of products, categorized by size (narrow-body, wide-body), capacity, and range. Manufacturers are constantly innovating to improve fuel efficiency, reduce emissions, enhance passenger comfort, and integrate advanced technologies, such as advanced avionics, in-flight entertainment systems, and improved safety features. Key features include optimized aerodynamics, lightweight materials, advanced engines, and innovative cabin designs. These innovations contribute to unique selling propositions, attracting airlines and leasing companies seeking operational efficiency and passenger satisfaction.
Key Drivers, Barriers & Challenges in Commercial Aircraft Industry
Key Drivers: Increased air passenger traffic globally, robust economic growth in developing economies, and the continuous modernization of airline fleets are significant drivers. Technological advancements, such as improved engine technology and lighter materials, enhance fuel efficiency and reduce operational costs. Favorable government policies and investments in aviation infrastructure also play a role.
Key Challenges: Supply chain disruptions can lead to production delays and increased costs. Stringent regulatory compliance and certification processes pose significant challenges, as do intense competition from established manufacturers. Fluctuations in fuel prices, economic downturns, and geopolitical uncertainty also affect market stability.
Emerging Opportunities in Commercial Aircraft Industry
Emerging opportunities include the growing demand for regional jets, the development of sustainable aviation fuels (SAFs), and the exploration of hybrid-electric and electric propulsion systems for smaller aircraft. The expansion of air travel in underserved markets and the development of innovative business models, such as aircraft leasing and airline alliances, also presents lucrative opportunities. Furthermore, advancements in passenger experience through improved cabin amenities and enhanced connectivity offer considerable market potential.
Growth Accelerators in the Commercial Aircraft Industry
Technological breakthroughs in engine efficiency and materials science are pivotal. Strategic partnerships between manufacturers, airlines, and technology providers accelerate innovation and market entry. Expansion strategies targeting emerging markets with significant growth potential and government support further drive market expansion.
Key Players Shaping the Commercial Aircraft Industry Market
- Embraer
- Airbus SE
- United Aircraft Corporation
- De Havilland Aircraft of Canada Ltd
- COMAC
- ATR
- The Boeing Company
Notable Milestones in Commercial Aircraft Industry Sector
- June 2023: Boeing received 40 737 Max 8 orders from Avolon, boosting Boeing's order backlog and signifying market confidence.
- June 2023: Air Algérie's order for seven wide-body aircraft underscores the growth in air travel demand in Africa and the need for fleet expansion.
- June 2023: Delta Air Lines' potential order from Airbus for A350 and A330neo aircraft signals a significant investment in fleet modernization and expansion.
In-Depth Commercial Aircraft Industry Market Outlook
The commercial aircraft market is poised for robust growth, driven by sustained demand for air travel, technological advancements, and expansion into new markets. Strategic partnerships and innovations in sustainable aviation will be crucial for long-term success. The market presents lucrative opportunities for manufacturers, airlines, and related industries, emphasizing the importance of strategic planning and adaptability to navigate future market dynamics.
Commercial Aircraft Industry Segmentation
-
1. Sub Aircraft Type
- 1.1. Freighter Aircraft
-
1.2. Passenger Aircraft
- 1.2.1. Narrowbody Aircraft
- 1.2.2. Widebody Aircraft
Commercial Aircraft Industry Segmentation By Geography
-
1. North America
- 1.1. United States
- 1.2. Canada
- 1.3. Mexico
-
2. South America
- 2.1. Brazil
- 2.2. Argentina
- 2.3. Rest of South America
-
3. Europe
- 3.1. United Kingdom
- 3.2. Germany
- 3.3. France
- 3.4. Italy
- 3.5. Spain
- 3.6. Russia
- 3.7. Benelux
- 3.8. Nordics
- 3.9. Rest of Europe
-
4. Middle East & Africa
- 4.1. Turkey
- 4.2. Israel
- 4.3. GCC
- 4.4. North Africa
- 4.5. South Africa
- 4.6. Rest of Middle East & Africa
-
5. Asia Pacific
- 5.1. China
- 5.2. India
- 5.3. Japan
- 5.4. South Korea
- 5.5. ASEAN
- 5.6. Oceania
- 5.7. Rest of Asia Pacific

Commercial Aircraft Industry REPORT HIGHLIGHTS
Aspects | Details |
---|---|
Study Period | 2019-2033 |
Base Year | 2024 |
Estimated Year | 2025 |
Forecast Period | 2025-2033 |
Historical Period | 2019-2024 |
Growth Rate | CAGR of 3.83% from 2019-2033 |
Segmentation |
|
Table of Contents
- 1. Introduction
- 1.1. Research Scope
- 1.2. Market Segmentation
- 1.3. Research Methodology
- 1.4. Definitions and Assumptions
- 2. Executive Summary
- 2.1. Introduction
- 3. Market Dynamics
- 3.1. Introduction
- 3.2. Market Drivers
- 3.3. Market Restrains
- 3.4. Market Trends
- 3.4.1. OTHER KEY INDUSTRY TRENDS COVERED IN THE REPORT
- 4. Market Factor Analysis
- 4.1. Porters Five Forces
- 4.2. Supply/Value Chain
- 4.3. PESTEL analysis
- 4.4. Market Entropy
- 4.5. Patent/Trademark Analysis
- 5. Global Commercial Aircraft Industry Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 5.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Sub Aircraft Type
- 5.1.1. Freighter Aircraft
- 5.1.2. Passenger Aircraft
- 5.1.2.1. Narrowbody Aircraft
- 5.1.2.2. Widebody Aircraft
- 5.2. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Region
- 5.2.1. North America
- 5.2.2. South America
- 5.2.3. Europe
- 5.2.4. Middle East & Africa
- 5.2.5. Asia Pacific
- 5.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Sub Aircraft Type
- 6. North America Commercial Aircraft Industry Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 6.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Sub Aircraft Type
- 6.1.1. Freighter Aircraft
- 6.1.2. Passenger Aircraft
- 6.1.2.1. Narrowbody Aircraft
- 6.1.2.2. Widebody Aircraft
- 6.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Sub Aircraft Type
- 7. South America Commercial Aircraft Industry Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 7.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Sub Aircraft Type
- 7.1.1. Freighter Aircraft
- 7.1.2. Passenger Aircraft
- 7.1.2.1. Narrowbody Aircraft
- 7.1.2.2. Widebody Aircraft
- 7.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Sub Aircraft Type
- 8. Europe Commercial Aircraft Industry Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 8.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Sub Aircraft Type
- 8.1.1. Freighter Aircraft
- 8.1.2. Passenger Aircraft
- 8.1.2.1. Narrowbody Aircraft
- 8.1.2.2. Widebody Aircraft
- 8.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Sub Aircraft Type
- 9. Middle East & Africa Commercial Aircraft Industry Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 9.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Sub Aircraft Type
- 9.1.1. Freighter Aircraft
- 9.1.2. Passenger Aircraft
- 9.1.2.1. Narrowbody Aircraft
- 9.1.2.2. Widebody Aircraft
- 9.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Sub Aircraft Type
- 10. Asia Pacific Commercial Aircraft Industry Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 10.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Sub Aircraft Type
- 10.1.1. Freighter Aircraft
- 10.1.2. Passenger Aircraft
- 10.1.2.1. Narrowbody Aircraft
- 10.1.2.2. Widebody Aircraft
- 10.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Sub Aircraft Type
- 11. Competitive Analysis
- 11.1. Global Market Share Analysis 2024
- 11.2. Company Profiles
- 11.2.1 Embraer
- 11.2.1.1. Overview
- 11.2.1.2. Products
- 11.2.1.3. SWOT Analysis
- 11.2.1.4. Recent Developments
- 11.2.1.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 11.2.2 Airbus SE
- 11.2.2.1. Overview
- 11.2.2.2. Products
- 11.2.2.3. SWOT Analysis
- 11.2.2.4. Recent Developments
- 11.2.2.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 11.2.3 United Aircraft Corporatio
- 11.2.3.1. Overview
- 11.2.3.2. Products
- 11.2.3.3. SWOT Analysis
- 11.2.3.4. Recent Developments
- 11.2.3.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 11.2.4 De Havilland Aircraft of Canada Ltd
- 11.2.4.1. Overview
- 11.2.4.2. Products
- 11.2.4.3. SWOT Analysis
- 11.2.4.4. Recent Developments
- 11.2.4.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 11.2.5 COMAC
- 11.2.5.1. Overview
- 11.2.5.2. Products
- 11.2.5.3. SWOT Analysis
- 11.2.5.4. Recent Developments
- 11.2.5.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 11.2.6 ATR
- 11.2.6.1. Overview
- 11.2.6.2. Products
- 11.2.6.3. SWOT Analysis
- 11.2.6.4. Recent Developments
- 11.2.6.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 11.2.7 The Boeing Company
- 11.2.7.1. Overview
- 11.2.7.2. Products
- 11.2.7.3. SWOT Analysis
- 11.2.7.4. Recent Developments
- 11.2.7.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 11.2.1 Embraer
List of Figures
- Figure 1: Global Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue Breakdown (Million, %) by Region 2024 & 2032
- Figure 2: North America Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue (Million), by Sub Aircraft Type 2024 & 2032
- Figure 3: North America Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue Share (%), by Sub Aircraft Type 2024 & 2032
- Figure 4: North America Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue (Million), by Country 2024 & 2032
- Figure 5: North America Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue Share (%), by Country 2024 & 2032
- Figure 6: South America Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue (Million), by Sub Aircraft Type 2024 & 2032
- Figure 7: South America Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue Share (%), by Sub Aircraft Type 2024 & 2032
- Figure 8: South America Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue (Million), by Country 2024 & 2032
- Figure 9: South America Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue Share (%), by Country 2024 & 2032
- Figure 10: Europe Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue (Million), by Sub Aircraft Type 2024 & 2032
- Figure 11: Europe Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue Share (%), by Sub Aircraft Type 2024 & 2032
- Figure 12: Europe Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue (Million), by Country 2024 & 2032
- Figure 13: Europe Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue Share (%), by Country 2024 & 2032
- Figure 14: Middle East & Africa Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue (Million), by Sub Aircraft Type 2024 & 2032
- Figure 15: Middle East & Africa Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue Share (%), by Sub Aircraft Type 2024 & 2032
- Figure 16: Middle East & Africa Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue (Million), by Country 2024 & 2032
- Figure 17: Middle East & Africa Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue Share (%), by Country 2024 & 2032
- Figure 18: Asia Pacific Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue (Million), by Sub Aircraft Type 2024 & 2032
- Figure 19: Asia Pacific Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue Share (%), by Sub Aircraft Type 2024 & 2032
- Figure 20: Asia Pacific Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue (Million), by Country 2024 & 2032
- Figure 21: Asia Pacific Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue Share (%), by Country 2024 & 2032
List of Tables
- Table 1: Global Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Region 2019 & 2032
- Table 2: Global Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Sub Aircraft Type 2019 & 2032
- Table 3: Global Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Region 2019 & 2032
- Table 4: Global Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Sub Aircraft Type 2019 & 2032
- Table 5: Global Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
- Table 6: United States Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 7: Canada Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 8: Mexico Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 9: Global Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Sub Aircraft Type 2019 & 2032
- Table 10: Global Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
- Table 11: Brazil Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 12: Argentina Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 13: Rest of South America Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 14: Global Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Sub Aircraft Type 2019 & 2032
- Table 15: Global Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
- Table 16: United Kingdom Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 17: Germany Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 18: France Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 19: Italy Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 20: Spain Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 21: Russia Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 22: Benelux Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 23: Nordics Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 24: Rest of Europe Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 25: Global Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Sub Aircraft Type 2019 & 2032
- Table 26: Global Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
- Table 27: Turkey Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 28: Israel Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 29: GCC Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 30: North Africa Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 31: South Africa Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 32: Rest of Middle East & Africa Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 33: Global Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Sub Aircraft Type 2019 & 2032
- Table 34: Global Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue Million Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
- Table 35: China Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 36: India Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 37: Japan Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 38: South Korea Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 39: ASEAN Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 40: Oceania Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 41: Rest of Asia Pacific Commercial Aircraft Industry Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What is the projected Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of the Commercial Aircraft Industry?
The projected CAGR is approximately 3.83%.
2. Which companies are prominent players in the Commercial Aircraft Industry?
Key companies in the market include Embraer, Airbus SE, United Aircraft Corporatio, De Havilland Aircraft of Canada Ltd, COMAC, ATR, The Boeing Company.
3. What are the main segments of the Commercial Aircraft Industry?
The market segments include Sub Aircraft Type.
4. Can you provide details about the market size?
The market size is estimated to be USD XX Million as of 2022.
5. What are some drivers contributing to market growth?
N/A
6. What are the notable trends driving market growth?
OTHER KEY INDUSTRY TRENDS COVERED IN THE REPORT.
7. Are there any restraints impacting market growth?
N/A
8. Can you provide examples of recent developments in the market?
June 2023: Boeing received solid 40 737 Max 8s orders from Irish aircraft leasing company Avolon.June 2023: Air Algérie, the national airline of Algeria, signed a contract to purchase seven wide-body aircraft to support commercial development.June 2023: Delta Air Lines Inc. is in talks with Airbus SE (AIR.PA) for a jumbo jet order. Orders include both A350 and A330neo dual-aisle.
9. What pricing options are available for accessing the report?
Pricing options include single-user, multi-user, and enterprise licenses priced at USD 3800, USD 4500, and USD 5800 respectively.
10. Is the market size provided in terms of value or volume?
The market size is provided in terms of value, measured in Million.
11. Are there any specific market keywords associated with the report?
Yes, the market keyword associated with the report is "Commercial Aircraft Industry," which aids in identifying and referencing the specific market segment covered.
12. How do I determine which pricing option suits my needs best?
The pricing options vary based on user requirements and access needs. Individual users may opt for single-user licenses, while businesses requiring broader access may choose multi-user or enterprise licenses for cost-effective access to the report.
13. Are there any additional resources or data provided in the Commercial Aircraft Industry report?
While the report offers comprehensive insights, it's advisable to review the specific contents or supplementary materials provided to ascertain if additional resources or data are available.
14. How can I stay updated on further developments or reports in the Commercial Aircraft Industry?
To stay informed about further developments, trends, and reports in the Commercial Aircraft Industry, consider subscribing to industry newsletters, following relevant companies and organizations, or regularly checking reputable industry news sources and publications.
Methodology
Step 1 - Identification of Relevant Samples Size from Population Database



Step 2 - Approaches for Defining Global Market Size (Value, Volume* & Price*)

Note*: In applicable scenarios
Step 3 - Data Sources
Primary Research
- Web Analytics
- Survey Reports
- Research Institute
- Latest Research Reports
- Opinion Leaders
Secondary Research
- Annual Reports
- White Paper
- Latest Press Release
- Industry Association
- Paid Database
- Investor Presentations

Step 4 - Data Triangulation
Involves using different sources of information in order to increase the validity of a study
These sources are likely to be stakeholders in a program - participants, other researchers, program staff, other community members, and so on.
Then we put all data in single framework & apply various statistical tools to find out the dynamic on the market.
During the analysis stage, feedback from the stakeholder groups would be compared to determine areas of agreement as well as areas of divergence